Ihe eji akwọ ụgbọala bụ tube tube, ogwe aka telescopic na nkwonkwo zuru ụwa ọnụ. The telescopic aka uwe nwere ike na-akpaghị aka ịgbanwe mgbanwe na anya n'etiti nnyefe na mbanye axle. Njikọ eluigwe na ala na-eme ka mgbanwe dị n'akụkụ dị n'etiti oghere mmepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe ntinye aka nke ụgbọala, ma chọpụta nha nha ọsọ ọsọ nke akụkụ abụọ.
N'ime ụgbọ ala nke nwere injin n'ihu na draịva azụ (ma ọ bụ ihe niile-wheel drive), n'ihi nrụrụ nke nkwusioru n'oge mmegharị nke ụgbọ ala ahụ, a na-enwekarị mmegharị n'etiti oghere ntinye nke oghere mbanye main reducer na ogwe mmepụta nke nnyefe (ma ọ bụ ihe mbufe). Na mgbakwunye, iji zere nke ọma ụfọdụ usoro ma ọ bụ ngwaọrụ (nke na-enweghị ike nweta nnyefe linear), a ga-enwerịrị ngwaọrụ iji nweta nnyefe ike nkịtị, ya mere nnyefe njikọ zuru ụwa ọnụ pụtara. Mgbasa mgbasa ozi zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-enwerịrị njirimara ndị a:
a. Gbaa mbọ hụ na enwere ike ibunye ike na ntụkwasị obi mgbe ọnọdụ ikwu nke ogwe abụọ jikọtara na-agbanwe n'ime oke a na-atụ anya ya;
b. Gbaa mbọ hụ na ogwe abụọ ejikọrọ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma. Ibu agbakwunyere, mkpọtụ na mkpọtụ a na-eme site na njikọ njikọ zuru ụwa ọnụ kwesịrị ịdị n'ime oke ohere;
c. Ịrụ ọrụ nnyefe kwesịrị ịdị elu, ndụ ọrụ kwesịrị ịdị ogologo, nhazi ahụ kwesịrị ịdị mfe, mmepụta ihe kwesịrị ịdị mma, na nlekọta kwesịrị ịdị mfe. Maka ụgbọ ala, ebe ọ bụ na ogwe mmepụta nke obe -axis eluigwe na ala na-agbagharị na ọsọ na-enweghị isi n'ihe gbasara ogwe ntinye (nwere akụkụ ụfọdụ), a ga-eji nnyefe njikọ abụọ zuru ụwa ọnụ (ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ nkwonkwo eluigwe na ala) mee ihe, a na-ahazikwa ndụdụ abụọ zuru ụwa ọnụ nke jikọtara na ogwe ụgbọala n'otu ụgbọ elu, na akụkụ nke nkwonkwo abụọ zuru ụwa ọnụ hà nhata. Nke a dị ezigbo mkpa. Ekwesịrị ibelata akụkụ nke nkwonkwo eluigwe na ala n'oge imewe.
Omenala Ọdịdị nke nnyefe aro mgbasa aka uwe bụ ịgbado spline aka uwe na flange ndụdụ ọnụ, na weld spline aro na nnyefe aro tube. Oghere mbufe ọhụrụ na-agbanwe usoro ọdịnala, na-agbaji ogwe aka spline na tube tube na-ebugharị n'ime otu, ma mee ka spline na mkpịsị flange bụrụ otu. Na akụkụ anọ eze spline na-agbanwe ka a nnukwu nsogbu n'akuku involute mkpụmkpụ eze spline, nke ọ bụghị nanị na-abawanye ike ma na-eme ka extrusion akpụ, na-egbo mkpa nke elu torque ọrụ ọnọdụ. N'elu nha nha nha nke oghere mgbasawanye na oghere spline, a na-ekpuchi oyi akwa nke ihe nylon n'ozuzu ya, nke na-abụghị nanị na-eme ka ihe mgbochi na-eyi na onwe ya - mmanụ aṅụ, ma na-ebelata mmebi nke oghere nnyefe nke mmetụta mmetụta na-akpata, na-eme ka ikike nchekwa ahụ dịkwuo mma.
Nke a na ụdị nnyefe aro nwere tubular sealing uwe nchebe n'èzí flange spline aro, na abụọ polyurethane roba mmanụ akàrà na-dobere na njedebe nke nchebe aka uwe na-etolite a kpamkpam akara oghere n'ime telescopic aka uwe, nke mere na telescopic spline aro na-adịghị emebi site na mpụga ájá na ájá, na ọ bụghị nanị na ájá{0} proof ma ọ bụ{0} proof 1{1} proof. Ya mere, mgbe ị na-agbakọta, itinye griiz otu ugboro n'ime oghere spline na aka uwe nwere ike imezu ihe ndị a chọrọ n'ụzọ zuru ezu, ọ dịghịkwa mkpa ịwụnye nozzle griiz maka mmanye, nke na-ebelata ọdịnaya mmezi.